What is Talmud Tweets?

What is Talmud Tweets? A short, personal take on a page of Talmud - every day!

For several years now, I have been following the tradition of "Daf Yomi" - reading a set page of Talmud daily. With the start of a new 7 1/2 year cycle, I thought I would share a taste of what the Talmud offers, with a bit of personal commentary included. The idea is not to give a scholarly explanation. Rather, it is for those new to Talmud to give a little taste - a tweet, as it were - of the richness of this text and dialogue it contains. The Talmud is a window into a style of thinking as well as the world as it changed over the centuries of its compilation.

These are not literal "tweets" - I don't limit myself to 140 characters. Rather, these are intended to be short, quick takes - focusing in on one part of a much richer discussion. Hopefully, I will pique your interest. As Hillel says: "Go and study it!" (Shabbat 31a)

Wednesday, February 27, 2013

Shabbat 147 – Don’t Panic and Carry a Towel

Bathing on Shabbat is permissible, but it a world without indoor plumbing there is a fair amount of planning involved. The problem discussed here is towels.

Two issues: one is that the temptation will exist to wring out a wet towel after use:

IF ONE BATHES IN THE [heated] WATER OF A PIT OR IN THE [hot spring] WATER OF TIBERIAS AND DRIES HIMSELF EVEN WITH TEN TOWELS, HE MUST NOT FETCH THEM IN HIS HAND. BUT TEN MEN MAY DRY THEIR FACES, HANDS, AND FEET ON ONE TOWEL AND FETCH IT IN THEIR HANDS

One person alone cannot carry towels, even if he uses many which are each not very wet, because he will be tempted to wring it. But many if even they use few towels and thus it will be very wet, will remind each other not to!

And issue two is carrying towels in a public area on Shabbat.

R. Simeon said: One may dry himself with one towel and bring it home.

Rab Judah said in Samuel's name: A person may dry himself with a towel and carry it home [wrapped round] his hand

That is, the towel needs to be worn like a garment, not carried as a burden. And just to be clear:

R. Hiyya b. Abba said in R. Johanan's name: The bath attendants may bring women's bathing clothes to the baths, providing that they cover their heads and the greater part of their bodies in them

There is a related ruling regarding the responsibility of billeting foreign soldiers – which often involved doing menial labor for them – even on Shabbat:

Raba said to the citizens of Mahoza: When you carry the apparel of the [billeted] troops, let them drop below your shoulders.

That is, wear them, don’t carry them. And Don't Panic.

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